- SMDI #
- 1877b
- Current Showing Name
- Jolu Mine; Rod South Gold Zone
- Historical Showing Names
- Jolu Mine; Rod South Gold Zone
- Company Name
- Project Name
- UTM Easting (NAD83 Z13)
- 544866.3600
- UTM Northing (NAD83 Z13)
- 6206621.9400
- NTS Sheet
- 074A01
- TRM (Township-Range-Meridian)
- 81-15-2
- Primary Commodities
- Gold
- Associated Commodities
- Copper, Iron, Molybdenum
- Discovery Type
- Status
- Deposit: Post-Production
- Geological Details
- The Rod Zones occur approximately 0.5 km (0.3 mile) south of Mallard Lake. The town of La Ronge is located about 120 km (74.6 miles) to the southwest.
The Rod Zones occur in the Star Lake area between Mallard and Rush Lakes. This area is underlain by a northeast-trending linear belt of metavolcanic, lesser metasedimentary and intrusive rocks, termed the La Ronge 'Greenstone' Belt or the Central Metavolcanic Belt.
The La Ronge 'Greenstone' Belt is early Proterozoic (Aphebian) dated at ca. 1875 ma (unpublished data). The volcanics range from mafic to felsic flows and pyroclastics. Metasedimentary rocks are interlayered with the volcanics, occurring as biotite schists. Mineral assemblages reflect upper greenschist to lower amphibolite facies grade.
The Star Lake Pluton, a composite intrusion, has been dated at ca. 1848 +/- 14 ma (Early Proterozoic--Hudsonian?) (unpub. data). This pluton varies in composition from granite at the core to diorite and locally gabbro at the margin. Several gold-bearing quartz vein systems occur within the Star Lake Pluton. These veins appear to be structurally controlled along northeast-trending shear zones that are often marked by mylonites (eg. the Kahn No. 18 and No. 21 zones [SMDI 0889], the Rush Lake Zone [SMDI 0890], the Mallard Lake Zone [SMDI 0901], and the Rod Zones).
The Rod zones occur within the middle granodiorite-monzonite member of the Star Lake Pluton.
Mineralization in the Rod South Zone consists of gold-quartz vein fillings of tension fractures striking 085°, dipping 73° south. No data is available regarding the plunge. The Rod South zone was discovered during drilling of the Rod Main as a zone branching off to the east at 026°. The zone is cut to the east by a dyke; however, later drilling picked the zone up again further east of the dyke. Trenching to the east of the dyke confirmed the continuity of the high grade mineralization (News Release, 8 July 1985). The structure remains open on dip and plunge.
Mineralization in the Rod South Zone contrasts with that of the Rod Main. Sulphide content is much lower and visible gold is more abundant and coarser grained in the Rod south. Grade of this vein is 1.03 oz./ton Au (diluted 15%) and its width average 2.0 m (6.6 ft). Mineralization has not given any consistent magnetic responses owing to its narrow width and low sulphide content. It is estimated that the zone contains at least 35,000 tons of ore. Although presently estimated to be of smaller size than the Rod Main, this zone is of higher grade and is of more uniform grade and thickness (Burrill, 1985a).
A news release (11 September 1985) announced the discovery of a second gold-quartz zone has been discovered which parallels the Rod South Zone.
The Jolu property contains the Mallard Lake or Decade Mine deposit, Rod Rod Main and Rod South zones, in addition to several smaller geochemical and/or geophysical anomalies (the Amisk, Wolf, Muskrat, Bear, Otter, Pike, Perch and Beaver zones) which may prove to be sites of further gold mineralization. Present estimates are of at least 450,000 tons of ore grading 0.74 oz./ton Au on the property. Metallurgical analyses of ore grade material from the Mallard Lake and Lake veins indicate that the gold is predominantly coarse and free milling. Recoveries of 98+% can be obtained through simple gravity and cyanide treatment. Studies are currently being performed on Rod zone ore material; the coarseness of gold in the Rod zones suggests that similar recoveries can be expected.
- Geological Domain
- La Ronge
- Host Rocks
- Host Minerals
- Molybdenite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite
- Indicators
- Exploration History
- 8/11/1989 The Jolu block of claims (Jolu 1 to 8) was staked for Cominco Ltd. In 1944 and 1945. Geological mapping, prospecting and excavation of several trenches on the southeast side of Mallard Lake resulted in the discovery of the Mallard Lake zone (SMDI 0901). Thirty-two diamond drill holes totalling 1405.9 m were completed to test this deposit. Work continued intermittently from 1944 to 1971. In 1962, Cominco optioned the property to Oklend Mines Ltd. They completed 5 holes on the Mallard Lake zones, but dropped the option soon after.
In 1972, Cominco optioned the property to Decade Development Ltd. Which did further drilling culminating in an attempt to commercially produce the Mallard Lake Deposit. Production continued from 1973 to 1976. No further work was reported on the property.
Mahogany Mineral Resources acquired the option in 1982. No significant work was done, however, until 1984 when Goldsil Resources Ltd. Gained control of Mahogany. By that time, Mahogany had acquired 100% ownership of the property except for a 4% Net Smelter Royalty owed to Cominco (Pyke, 1984; AF 74A-0005, 74A-01-0012, 0016, 0017, 0026).
Previous exploration had been concentrated along the periphery of the Satr Lake pluton and immediately adjacent metavolcanics. The gold grades were generally less than 0.15 oz./ ton and not considered to be economic. When Starrex Mining Corp. found significant gold mineralization associated with the shear zones in the Star Lake Pluton, interest in the Jolu property was revived; approximately 60% of the property is underlain by rocks of the Star Lake intrusion.
On 5 March 1980, the showing was staked as CBS 7430. Work in 1984 consisted of line cutting, geophysics (magnetic and VLF-EM), geologic mapping and soil sampling. Much of the work was concentrated on the Mallard Lake Zone, however, soil sampling revealed gold mineralization about 500 m (1640.4 ft) south. Trenching was carried out on this new zone, termed the Rod Main, to test the strike extension and diamond drilling was conducted to evaluate the zone and determine the dip. During drilling, the Rod South Zone was discovered (Burrill, 1985b). On 6 June 1985, Canadian Premium Resources Corp. (CPR) entered into a joint option agreement with Mahogany. Under the terms of the agreement, Canadian Premium Resources would earn 50% of Mahogany's interest in the Jolu property. The agreement required Canadian Premium to spend $ 1 million on the property by 1 June 1986, fund a production feasibility study and do further exploration by 1 June 1987, arrange production financing by 1 January, 1988 and start commercial production if deemed feasible by 1 January, 1989.
On 5 October 1985, CBS 7430 converted to ML 5451.
As part of this agreement, a proton-magnetic survey, geochemical testing program, backhoe trenching and a soil sampling survey were conducted (News release, 8 July 1985). These surveys combined to extend the Rod Main (SMDI. 1877a) and Rod South (SMDI. 1877b) zones as well as to delineate several new mineralized zones. The Main Rod Zone was extended from 1000 ft to over 3000 ft in length. Some of the newly exposed mineralization showed visible gold which enhanced the tonnage and grade potential of the zone. Between 1985 and 1986, the Rod was delineation drilled (AF 74A01-0091). The Rod South Zone had a drill-indicated average of 1.17 oz./ton Au. It was located east of an intrusive dyke that had been previously believed to terminate the zone. Trenching was completed and further diamond drilling scheduled. Five new zones were also located by the drilling (Rod zones A, B, D, E and F) and the Rod Main Zone renamed the Rod C Zone. The grades of gold mineralization were consistently good and the zones found to widen at depth. Reserves delineated by the 1985 drilling program were released by J. Burrill and Mahogany Minerals-Canadian Premier.
Exploration continued in 1986 with more diamond drilling. Three deep holes were completed on the south structure. The results of drilling increased reserves. Further exploration was to be completed during construction of the decline (Jolu Mine Decline). Ore reserves were updated and the company received approval to proceed with a decline. In February 1987, a feasibility study was completed.
A project development schedule was determined and site preparation, decline sinking and road and mill construction commenced. Production startup was estimated for the fall of 1988. A 300 tpd mill (life expectancy of 5 years with current reserves) was planned. The mill used gravity separation and cyanide leaching to give an recovery of 97.4%. Exploration continued. In February of 1988, ground VLF-EM and magnetic surveys were completed over the deposit (AF 74A01-0122).
The mine commenced production in October of 1988 and the first gold bar was poured 15 November 1988. Mining continued until December of 1990 when all ore was depleted. Corona Corporation reported production for the the Jolu Mine (Rod Main, Rod South, Rod C and Mallard Lake zones).
In 1990, International Mahogany Corporation completed 5 trenches on ML 5499 and ML 5500 to test for a extension of the Rod Structure in the David Lake northeast area (AF 73P16-0154). The Rod Structure was found to splay and to cross-cut volcanic/ sedimentary units. No significant gold values were returned.
In August 1991, the final ore from the Jolu deposit was milled.
In August 1992, a partnership involving Waddy Lake Resources and Golden Rule Resources offered to purchase the Jolu mine and mill assets from International Corona and International Mahogany for $ 786,000.00. The mill will be used to process Komis and EP zones ore. At this time, the Jolu Mine was in final phase of decommission.
In 2003, Golden Band Resources completed bulk till sampling around he Jolu Gold Mine (AF 64D04-NW-0191).
- Production History
- Production Period: 1991-01-01 to 1991-08-12
131,105.00 tons
The last underground ore was hauled in May of 1991 and the final ore was milled on 12 August 1991.
Summary:
- Gold: 42,794.00 oz @ 0.38 oz/ton
Production Period: 1990-01-01 to 1990-12-31
188,106.00 tons
Summary:
- Gold: 74,064.00 oz @ 0.40 oz/ton
Production Period: 1989-01-01 to 1989-12-31
176,713.00 tons
Summary:
- Gold: 75,752.00 oz @ 0.44 oz/ton
Production Period: 1988-10-01 to 1991-08-12
520,527.00 tons
JOLU GOLD MINE PRODUCTION FIGURES
YEAR TONS ORE FEED GRADE RECOVERED RECOVERY OPERATING COST
MILLED OZ/TON AU OUNCES AU PERCENT $US PER OZ. AU
_____________________________________________________________________
1988 24,603 0.460 10,961 96.8 154.84
1989 176,713 0.438 75,752 97.3 156.49
1990 188,106 0.403 74,064 97.7 166.13
1991 131,105 0.377 42,794 96.9 110.83
_____________________________________________________________________
TOTAL 520,527 0.419-av 203,571 97.2-av 147.07-av
Figures as of 13 August, 1991. Does not include an estimated
1,500 ounces gold to be recovered in clean-up.
AVERAGE GRADE: 0.42 oz/ton Au or 14.4 g/t Au
Summary:
- Gold: 203,571.00 oz @ 0.42 oz/ton
Production Period: 1988-10-01 to 1988-12-31
24,603.00 tons
In 1987, a decline was driven (initially to 170 m (557.7 ft) then deepened to 290 m (951.4 ft)) and underground development commenced on the Rod and Mallard Lake zones. The mine commenced production in October of 1988 and the first gold bar (1130 ounces) was poured on 15 November 1988.
Summary:
- Gold: 10,961.00 oz @ 0.46 oz/ton
Production Period: 1973-01-01 to 1976-12-31
Between 1973 and 1976, Decade Development attempted commercial production from the Mallard Lake Deposit. This is covered by the Mallard-Decade deposits or SMDI 0901.
- Reserves and/or Resources
- 1986-01-01
Mahogany Minerals – Canadian Premier
Property reserves: at least 450,000 tons of ore grading 0.74 oz/ton Au.
Summary:
Historic resource (unspecified) of 450,000.00 ton
- Gold: 450,000.00 ton @ 0.74 oz/ton
1985-01-01
Rod Main Zone: at least 35,000 tons ore.
(J. Burrill)
Summary:
Rod Main Zone: Historic reserve (unspecified) of 35,000.00 ton
1985-01-01
Mahogany Minerals – Canadian Premier
Drill delineated reserves: 290,000 tons of ore grading 0.57 oz/ton Au (165,000 oz Au.
Summary:
Historic reserve (unspecified) of 290,000.00 ton
- Gold: 290,000.00 ton @ 0.57 oz/ton